Lake
Alalay
by
Lawrence Rubey
and Bennett Hennessey
On
the southeastern edge of the city,Lake Alalay has emerged again as
key site for visiting birders. For a time in the late 1990s, it appeared that
the area was destined to choke slowly to death from neglect, pollution and
litter. Efforts by the municipality have brought new life to this park-like
area only a 20 minute walk from the central plaza. Many hotels have a
brochure available that highlights Laguna Alalay,
with photos of some of the over 135 species recorded at this significant
site. When water levels are high, the laguna can
cover over
200
hectares. The altitude is
2560 meters.Unfortunetly, with the cleaning of the lake, someone
decided to introduce the Bolivian Andean lily like plant (Pistia striates) to the lake, and in
the last few years this plant has dominated much of the waters surface
reducing the number of birds in the area. You might want to also check the clearer Laguna Albarrancho during your visit.
For birders, the
eastern shore is especially good with plenty of native vegetation. Towards
the northeastern edge, there are plenty of reedbeds that harbor Many-colored Rush-Tyrant and Wren-like Rushbird.
Great Pampa-Finch is also a good find. A few hours
in the morning (avoid weekends when the area is a magnet for all types of
recreation) can yield over 60 species. Common species include: Silvery Grebe,
Puna Teal, Speckled Teal, Andean (Ruddy) Duck, Slate-colored
Coot, Black-necked Stilt, Bare-faced Ground-Dove, Rufous
Hornero, Bay-winged Cowbird and Creamy-breasted
Thrush.
Fences around
private property (soccer clubs and other sports clubs) make access a bit
tricky on the east side, but a few trails exist to the lake edge across the
street from the "Country Club Cochabamba" (also known as the golf
course) main entrance. Rules are fairly loose so if there is a security guard
or other authority, explain that you want to watch birds on the lake shore. ("Queremos ver las aves que
estan allá").
Watch for White-tufted Grebe, Red Shoveler,
White-cheeked Pintail, Puna Ibis, and Grassland Yellow-Finch on the southern
shore. On migration, when water levels are right, a variety of shorebirds can
be found including Collared Plover and Black-bellied Plover. Plumbeous Rail is sometimes seen.
The hillsides to
the east of the laguna, just behind the Country
Club, have quite a bit of indigenous vegetation and can also be worth
exploring. A good strategy is to take the first road to the left after the
Country Club as you head south from town. As the road starts to wind uphill,
watch for small trails branching off from the road. The last time Bennett was
there, someone from the Gold Course asked what we were doing, and then invited
us to birdwatch within the gold course area. We did not have time to take him
up on his offer, but you might want to ask at the gate in the future. This
area is best explored in the early morning, as it can get quite hot by
mid-morning. Species to look for include Giant Hummingbird, White-tipped Plantcutter, Greater Wagtail-Tyrant, and Gray-crested
Finch.
The less crowded
part of the laguna, on the road south of the golf
course can be very good. One strategy is to take a taxi to the southeast
corner of the golf course and down the road, along the shore, then cut across
the soccer (football) fields and to loop around the lake. This course will
keep the sun behind you in the early morning. Typical birds seen include
Black-chested Buzzard-Eagle and White-tipped Plantcutter.
Logistics: Laguna Alalay is in the southeastern part of the city. Any taxi can take you
there from anywhere in the city for less than $2. For the budget conscious,
the number 27 bus will also get to the laguna for
about 25 cents. The Christ statue, a
Cochabamba
landmark, a rising
33 feet
plus, is nearby. In fact, Christ's left arm seems to point directly to the
best birding area, the north-east side of the laguna.
For the north-east side, the light is best in the morning.
Birds seen at Lago Alalay in the morning 31 Oct 2011 by Frank B. Rheindt
Rufous Hornero (common), Serpophaga spec. (2-3, prob). White-bellied, but I didn’t consider White-crested at the time and forgot to check belly color), Yellow-billed Tit-Tyrant (1 at museum), White-winged Black Tyrant (common), Great Kiskadee, Tropical Kingbird, White-tipped Plantcutter, Brown-chested Martin, Bank Swallow (1), Blue-and-white Swallow, Southern House Wren, Swainson’s Thrush (1 at museum), Chiguanco Thrush (common; southern black ssp), Creamy-bellied Thrush (common), Red-eyed Vireo (1), Blue-and-yellow Tanager (common), Sayaca Tanager, Golden-billed Saltator (1), Band-tailed Seedeater (1), Ringed Warbling-Finch (c. 3), Saffron Finch (very common), House Sparrow, Rufous-collared Sparrow, Gray-crested Finch (2), Baywing (common), Shiny Cowbird (several), Hooded Siskin (common), Yellow-billed Pintail (c. 20), Puna Teal (c. 10), Cinnamon Teal (c. 5), Ruddy Duck (c. 20), Rosy-billed Pochard (c. 7), Silvery Grebe (c. 3), White-tufted Grebe (c. 10), Neotropic Cormorant (c. 50), Cocoi Heron (1), Cattle Egret, Great Egret, Snowy Egret, Puna Ibis, Roadside Hawk, Andean Coot (c. 1000), Common Moorhen, Black-necked Stilt, Lesser Yellowlegs (c. 5), Andean Gull, Bare-faced Ground-Dove, Eared Dove, Picui Ground-Dove, Glittering-bellied Hummingbird (2-3).
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